// This module generates all video raster signals module video_sync ( // clocks input wire clk, f1, c0, c1, c3, pix_stb, // video parameters input wire [8:0] hpix_beg, input wire [8:0] hpix_end, input wire [8:0] vpix_beg, input wire [8:0] vpix_end, input wire [8:0] hpix_beg_ts, input wire [8:0] hpix_end_ts, input wire [8:0] vpix_beg_ts, input wire [8:0] vpix_end_ts, input wire [4:0] go_offs, input wire [1:0] x_offs, input wire [7:0] hint_beg, input wire [8:0] vint_beg, input wire [7:0] cstart, input wire [8:0] rstart, // video syncs output reg hsync, output reg vsync, // video controls input wire nogfx, output wire v_pf, output wire hpix, output wire vpix, output wire v_ts, output wire hvpix, output wire hvtspix, output wire tv_hblank, output wire tv_vblank, output wire frame_start, output wire line_start_s, output wire pix_start, output wire ts_start, output wire frame, output wire flash, // video counters output wire [8:0] ts_raddr, output reg [8:0] lcount, output reg [7:0] cnt_col, output reg [8:0] cnt_row, output reg cptr, output reg [3:0] scnt, // DRAM input wire video_pre_next, output reg video_go, // ZX controls input wire y_offs_wr, output wire int_start ); localparam HSYNC_BEG = 9'd11; localparam HSYNC_END = 9'd43; localparam HBLNK_BEG = 9'd00; localparam HBLNK_END = 9'd88; localparam HSYNCV_BEG = 9'd5; localparam HSYNCV_END = 9'd31; localparam HBLNKV_END = 9'd42; localparam HPERIOD = 9'd448; localparam VSYNC_BEG = 9'd08; localparam VSYNC_END = 9'd11; localparam VBLNK_BEG = 9'd00; localparam VBLNK_END = 9'd32; localparam VPERIOD = 9'd320; // counters reg [8:0] hcount = 0; reg [8:0] vcount = 0; // horizontal TV (7 MHz) always @(posedge clk) if (c3) hcount <= line_start ? 9'b0 : hcount + 9'b1; // vertical TV (15.625 kHz) always @(posedge clk) if (line_start_s) vcount <= (vcount == (VPERIOD - 1)) ? 9'b0 : vcount + 9'b1; // column address for DRAM always @(posedge clk) begin if (line_start2) begin cnt_col <= cstart; cptr <= 1'b0; end else if (video_pre_next) begin cnt_col <= cnt_col + 8'b1; cptr <= ~cptr; end end // row address for DRAM always @(posedge clk) begin if (c3) if (vis_start || (line_start && y_offs_wr_r)) cnt_row <= rstart; else if (line_start && vpix) cnt_row <= cnt_row + 9'b1; end // pixel counter always @(posedge clk) if (pix_stb) scnt <= pix_start ? 4'b0 : scnt + 4'b1; // f1 or c3 // TS-line counter assign ts_raddr = hcount - hpix_beg_ts; always @(posedge clk) if (ts_start_coarse) lcount <= vcount - vpix_beg_ts + 9'b1; // Y offset re-latch trigger reg y_offs_wr_r; always @(posedge clk) begin if (y_offs_wr) y_offs_wr_r <= 1'b1; else if (line_start_s) y_offs_wr_r <= 1'b0; end // FLASH generator reg [4:0] flash_ctr; assign frame = flash_ctr[0]; assign flash = flash_ctr[4]; always @(posedge clk) begin if (frame_start && c3) begin flash_ctr <= flash_ctr + 5'b1; end end // sync strobes wire hs = (hcount >= HSYNC_BEG) && (hcount < HSYNC_END); wire vs = (vcount >= VSYNC_BEG) && (vcount < VSYNC_END); assign tv_hblank = (hcount > HBLNK_BEG) && (hcount <= HBLNK_END); assign tv_vblank = (vcount >= VBLNK_BEG) && (vcount < VBLNK_END); assign hvpix = hpix && vpix; assign hpix = (hcount >= hpix_beg) && (hcount < hpix_end); assign vpix = (vcount >= vpix_beg) && (vcount < vpix_end); assign hvtspix = htspix && vtspix; wire htspix = (hcount >= hpix_beg_ts) && (hcount < hpix_end_ts); wire vtspix = (vcount >= vpix_beg_ts) && (vcount < vpix_end_ts); assign v_ts = (vcount >= (vpix_beg_ts - 1)) && (vcount < (vpix_end_ts - 1)); // vertical TS window assign v_pf = (vcount >= (vpix_beg_ts - 17)) && (vcount < (vpix_end_ts - 9)); // vertical tilemap prefetch window always @(posedge clk) video_go <= (hcount >= (hpix_beg - go_offs - x_offs)) && (hcount < (hpix_end - go_offs - x_offs + 4)) && vpix && !nogfx; wire line_start = hcount == (HPERIOD - 1); assign line_start_s = line_start && c3; wire line_start2 = hcount == (HSYNC_END - 1); assign frame_start = line_start && (vcount == (VPERIOD - 1)); wire vis_start = line_start && (vcount == (VBLNK_END - 1)); assign pix_start = hcount == (hpix_beg - x_offs - 1); wire ts_start_coarse = hcount == (hpix_beg_ts - 1); assign ts_start = c3 && ts_start_coarse; assign int_start = (hcount == {hint_beg, 1'b0}) && (vcount == vint_beg) && c0; always @(posedge clk) begin hsync <= hs; vsync <= vs; end endmodule